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ASME SA537 Class 2 Carbon Steel Plates

Width: 1000 mm-4500 mm

Thickness :5mm-150mm

Length: 3000 mm-18000 mm

What is ASME SA537 Class 2 Steel Plate?

ASME SA537 Class 2 is a heat-treated carbon-manganese-silicon steel plate specification under the ASME SA537/SA537M standard, tailored for welded pressure vessels and boilers. The “Class 2” refers to its quenched and tempered heat treatment, which provides superior strength and toughness compared to normalized grades. This makes it particularly suited for services requiring higher yield and tensile strengths at moderate temperatures.

Equivalent Materials for ASME SA537 Class 2

Standard

Grade/Equivalent

Key Features

Applications

ASME SA537

Class 2 Quenched & Tempered, C-Mn-Si steel, yield 415 MPa Boilers, pressure vessels
ASTM A537 Class 2 Identical to SA537, heat-treated Pressurized service in oil/gas
EN 10028-3 P460NH Quenched & Tempered, similar composition Elevated temperature vessels
DIN 17155 19Mn6 Comparable strength and toughness Welded pressure vessels
JIS G3115 SPV490 Boiler steel with high strength High-pressure boilers

Applications and Advantages in Boiler Systems

Beyond the specs, ASME SA537 Class 2 excels in real-world use. It’s perfect for boilers handling steam or hot fluids, offering resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking in sour environments. Advantages include cost-effective design (thinner walls due to high strength), easy welding, and long service life, reducing maintenance headaches.

 

Specification Parameters
Basic Information

Chemical Composition of ASME SA537 Class 2 Steel 

Grade C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni Cu
‰¤ 40 mm > 40 mm
SA537 Class 2 0.24 0.15/0.50 0.70/1.35 1.00/1.60 0.035 0.035 0.25 0.80 0.25 0.35

Mechanical Properties of ASTM A537 Class 2 Steel Plate

Grade Yield (MPa) Tensile (MPa) Elongation Thickness
A50mm A200mm
A537 Class 2 415 550/690 22% €” ‰¤ 65
380 515/655 22% €” > 65 ‰¤ 100
315 485/620 20% €” > 100 ‰¤ 150
Service Support
ASME SA537 Class 2 Carbon Steel Plates

FAQ

Q: What is the difference between ASME SA537 Class 1 and Class 2?
A: ASME SA537 Class 1 is normalized for good toughness at moderate strengths (yield 345 MPa), while Class 2 is quenched and tempered for higher tensile strength (up to 690 MPa) and yield (415 MPa), making it suitable for more demanding high-pressure or temperature services.

Q: What are the typical applications for ASME SA537 Class 2 plates?
A: These plates are primarily used in pressure vessels and boilers for industries like oil and gas, petrochemicals, and power generation. They’re ideal for fabricating components that handle elevated temperatures and pressures, such as boiler drums and storage tanks in pressurized services.

Q: Is ASME SA537 Class 2 the same as ASTM A537 Class 2?
A: Yes, they are essentially equivalent standards. ASME SA537 is the boiler and pressure vessel code version, while ASTM A537 is the material specification, but both define the same heat-treated carbon-manganese-silicon steel for pressure vessels.

Q: What thickness ranges are available for ASME SA537 Class 2 plates?
A: Plates are typically available from 5mm to 150mm in thickness, making them versatile for various boiler designs. Thicker plates may require adjusted manganese content for optimal properties.

Q: Does ASME SA537 Class 2 require impact testing?
A: Yes, it often includes Charpy V-notch impact testing, especially for low-temperature applications, to ensure notch toughness and resistance to brittle failure. Gangsteel provides plates that meet these requirements as standard.

Q: Can ASME SA537 Class 2 be used in sour service environments?
A: It offers good resistance to hydrogen-induced cracking, making it suitable for sour service in oil and gas applications, provided proper alloying and testing are applied.

Q: What welding electrodes are recommended for ASME SA537 Class 2?
A: For welding, electrodes like E8018 are commonly used to match the material’s tensile strength of 80 ksi. Always follow ASME Section IX guidelines for qualified procedures.

Q: Is post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) required for ASME SA537 Class 2?
A: PWHT may be exempted under certain conditions, but it can affect weld strength. Consult codes like ASME Section VIII for specific requirements to avoid weakening the weld compared to the base metal.