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ASTM A516 Gr 70, 65, 60 Steel Plate

Thickness : 3mm-600mm

Width : 1500mm-3000mm

Length : 3000mm-11000mm.

Production : Hot-Rolled (HR) / Cold-Rolled (CR)

Heat Treatment : Rolled/Normalised/N+T/QT

ASTM A516 Gr 70, 65, 60 Steel Plate Overview

SA516 is a carbon steel plate grade utilized primarily in welded pressure vessels for moderate to lower temperature service. This material is produced in grades 55, 60, 65 and 70. This material is also offered in the normalized condition where improved notch toughness is required.

This specification of ASTM A516 covers carbon steel plates intended primarily for service in welded pressure vessels where improved notch toughness is important. According to different strength levels, the plates are available in four grades: Grades 55, 60, 65, and 70. The most common is Grade 70 or called out A516-70. The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical property requirements. The steel shall be killed and shall conform to fine austenitic grain size requirements. The mechanical properties, such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation shall be determined by a tension test for the plates.

ASTM A516 Gr 70, 65, 60 Steel Plate Application

ASTM A516 steel plates are commonly used in:

  • Fabrication of pressure vessels for the oil, gas, and chemical industries.
  • Construction of storage tanks for liquids at moderate temperatures.
  • Boilers and heat exchangers in power generation plants.
Specification Parameters
Basic Information

ASTM A516 Gr 70, 65, 60 Steel Plate Mechanical Properties

Tensile testing is performed in the transverse direction according to ASTM A20 requirements. The required mechanical properties are tabulated below:

Grade
Yield strength
(min ksi)
Tensile strength
(ksi)
Elongation in 2″ 1)
(min %)
Elongation in 8″ 1)
(min %)
60
32
60 – 80
25
21
65
35
65 – 85
23
19
70
38
70 – 90
21
17

1) Refer to ASTM A20/A20M for Elongation adjustments based on plate thickness.

SA 516 60, SA 516 65 & SA 516 70 Steel Plate Chemical Composition

(Heat Analysis, wt. %, maximum unless indicated)

Meets chemical requirements of ASTM/ASME A516-60/SA516-60, A516-65/SA516-65, and A516-70/SA516-70. ASTM/ASME A/SA 20 limits for unspecified elements apply.

Grade
C
(%)
Mn 1)
(%)
P (Typical)
(%)
S (Typical)
(%)
Si
(%)
60
0.21
0.85 – 1.20 2)
0.010
0.001
0.15 – 0.40
65
0.24
0.85 – 1.20
0.010
0.001
0.15 – 0.40
70
0.25
0.85 – 1.20
0.010
0.001
0.15 – 0.40

1) For each reduction of 0.01% below the specified maximum for carbon, an increase of 0.06% above the specified Mn max. is permitted, up to a max. of 1.50%.

2) Grade 60 plates less than or equal to 0.500 inches in thickness may have 0.60-0.90% Mn.

Tensile Requirements

SA 516 Gr 60
(Grade 415)
SA 516 Gr 65
(Grade 450)
SA 516 Gr 70
(Grade 485)
Tensile strength, ksi (MPa) 60-80(415-550) 65-85(450-585) 70-90(485-620)
Yield strength, min.B ksi (MPa) 32(220) 35(240) 38(260)
Elongation in 8 in. (200 mm), min, % 21 19 17
Elongation in 2 in. (50 mm), min, % 25 23 21
Service Support
ASTM A516 Gr 70, 65, 60 Steel Plate

Price Of A516 Steel Plate